Christies SALE 15984
Art of the Islamic and Indian Worlds
Including Oriental Rugs and Carpets London|26 April 2018
LOT 259
A 'LOTTO' RUG PROBABLY USHAK, WEST ANATOLIA, FIRST HALF 17TH CENTURY
Heavily corroded brown with associated repiling, otherwise full pile
throughout, a couple of minor spot repairs, otherwise very good condition
4ft.8in. x 3ft.11in. (143cm. x 120cm.)
GBP 30,000 - GBP 40,000 (USD 42,540 - USD 56,720)
Lot Essay
The popularity of the sixteenth century 'Lotto' design resulted in an
increased production of the type in the following century. The majority of
these it appears were, like the Transylvanian rugs, destined for the
European market. Those wove in the 17th century, like the present rug,
tend to have much wider borders in comparison to their field size than the
earlier examples. The two most frequently encountered border types are the
cloudband and the cartouche design, as seen here, but the walnut-brown
ground makes this more unusual than most. Comparable examples can be found
in the Philadelphia Museum of Art from the John G. Johnson Collection (see
Charles Grant Ellis, Oriental Carpets in the Philadelphia Museum of Art,
Philadelphia, 1988, no.12), and a rug formerly in the collection of Joseph
McMullen, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Joseph McMullen, Islamic
Carpets, New York, 1965, no.73). A third example was offered for sale in
these Rooms, The Bernheimer Family Collection, 14 February 1996, lot 87.
All three examples, as well as well as the present lot, have a design that
is lacking an inner guard stripe between the field and the border, which
Ellis suggests may indicate that they were woven in the same workshop
(Ellis, op.cit.).
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