Ottoman Cushion cover. Victoria and Albert Museum, London Place of
origin: Turkey (made) Bursa (city), Turkey (probably, made) Date:
1625-1650 (made) Materials and Techniques: Voided and brocaded silk
velvet. Satin foundation structure: 4/1 satin, unplied ivory silk
filament warp, 1 strand ivory cotton weft. Satin and velvet warp order
3-1. Velvet structure: red and green silk; pile counts: warps 10, along
weft 14. Brocade structure: wholly brocaded, 4/1 twill; count 16 and
24; 2 shots between pile. Gilt or silver (?) metal wrap, Z-twist,
variable tightness. Uses two different types of kilaptan. Selvedges:
1cm. Uses blue silk warps that use more warp threads closer to the edge;
at one band, the wefts float over a set of warps. Selvedge twill: 2/1
or 3/1. 1.2 cm. and 1 cm.
Back restored and covered with red cotton cloth; though it is
difficult to tell, the main motifs use both gold and silver thread; the
silver is in the interior part of the moons at the bottom of each
roundel; gold in the larger parts; the extreme striations of the
green/blue is carried through on the back, which makes it unlikely that
the evenness is the result of fading due to light. One end has tightly
wrapped kilaptan.
Museum number: 423-1889 Gallery location: Islamic Middle East, room 42,
case WE10 Descriptive line Cushion cover, voided and brocaded silk
velvet or çatma, with large staggered roundels containing red roses and
crescents, and arched lappets at upper and lower borders, probably
Bursa, Ottoman Turkey, 1625-1650 Physical description Cushion cover,
voided and brocaded silk velvet or çatma, with main design of staggered
roundels containing red roses and crescents, set against red ground,
with rosebud and crescent lappets at upper and lower borders. Straight
repeat pattern on horizontal axis and point repeat on vertical axis
with two minimum pattern areas
URL:
http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O85112/cushion-cover/
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